From this point, Marías constructs his theory. He argues that the human being is not primarily a "what" (e.g., a rational animal) but a "who"—a unique, concrete who is always and already "installed" in the world. This "installation" is not passive; it is a dynamic, bodily reality. You do not have a body; you are your body as you live. Through this bodily being-in-the-world, you are in constant contact with reality and build a personal world of meaning.
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Unlike traditional metaphysics, which often treated "being" as something static, abstract, or purely material, Marías asserts that human life is a dynamic happening. We are not just a bundle of bones, tissues, and impulses; we are a "project." Man is a creature who has to make his own life in a specific circumstance. From this point, Marías constructs his theory
La muerte no es solo el final cronológico de la vida, sino una condición que acompaña al hombre durante todo su trayecto. La conciencia de la finitud dota de urgencia y valor a cada elección personal. 11. La apertura a la trascendencia You do not have a body; you are your body as you live
: He views the human person not as a finished thing, but as a "vocational project"—a being that must constantly choose who it wants to be.